Ethnic Conflict Essay Example for Free

Ethnic passage of arms Essay2. Discuss the effect that modernisation has had on ethnic identification and ethnic conflict. The effect modernization has had on ethnic identification and ethnic conflict is not a great one. Early modernization theorists, who were quite optimistic about the positive effects of literacy, urbanization, and modern values, wantonly underestimated the extent to which these factors might recall various ethnic groups and set them against each other (Handelman, 2011, p. 113).Modernization challenged traditional religious, national, and tribal identities by undercutting traditional ethnic practices and values. A huge part of current modernization is globalization, which pose an even greater challenge. The long-run effect of the expanding world culture advanced by globalization are not entirely clear (Handelman, 2011, p. 114). Globalized culture can create a backlash and increase tensions between neighboring communities as not everyone can ethically iden tify with each other.3. What are some reasons that might explain wherefore major(ip) civil strife related to ethnicity has declined in the last 10-15 years? Some reasons that might explain why major civil strife related to ethnicity has declined in the last 10-15 years are statecraft, constitutional arrangements and foreign intervention. In addition, the transition to a democratic government has aided in the decline.Faced with common hypercritical environmental, social and economic matters for the previous 10 to 15 years, different ethnic groups came to what socialist have called a culture of accommodation. Accommodation is the practice which contradictory groups make a mindful attempt to make operative arrangements with in them which then suspend the conflict and make their relations more acceptable and reduce uneconomical energy.